The Kentucky coffeetree is native to the central states of America from Pennsylvania to Nebraska and from Minnesota to Oklahoma. Food. An absolutely beautiful, hardy, moderately fast growing tree which provides filtered shade.. Leaves emerge pinkish, turn dark green in summer and golden yellow in fall. Male and female flowers are generally produced on separate trees and, when fertilized, form a hard, dark, bean-like pod, which remains on the tree through the winter. More Accounts and Images; Integrated Taxonomic Information System (GYMNO2) Wildlife. Global Rank: G5 - Secure . Gymnocladus dioica is a deciduous Tree growing to 20 m (65ft) by 15 m (49ft) at a slow rate. Wildlife Value: Has some wildlife value. Related Links. 8. low drought tolerant; tough seed pods. See more ideas about Kentucky coffee tree, Coffee tree, Kentucky. ... You can select a coverage level ranging from 50 to 75 percent of the maximum value established for the age of the tree. Pea-like pods form on the branches and trunk in mid-summer and persist on the tree through mid-winter.
... Wildlife, unless recommended wildlife control measures have not been taken. Mostly because of its value to wildlife, the sweetgum, so-called because of the gummy substance exuded from its bark, is one of my favorite trees. Gymnocladus dioica (Kentucky coffee tree) is uncommon or rare wherever it occurs (Isely 1998), and it may be the most enigmatic tree in Minnesota. The leaves are large, up to 3 feet in length. KY Native Fruit Trees. And it's completely resistant to pests, diseases, deer and other damaging wildlife … nothing's going to take down this sturdy, dependable tree. Due to the tree’s toxic plant parts such as the leaves and raw seeds, there is little wildlife usage as a source of food. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles.
The Plants Database includes the following 1 species of Gymnocladus .
Recovery Strategy for the Kentucky Coffee-tree 2014 iii EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Kentucky Coffee-tree (Gymnocladus dioicus) is a moderate-sized canopy tree of the legume family, and is the only member of its genus in North America. Leaves are alternate, compound, 1–3 feet long, 1–2 feet wide, with 5–9 branches; each branch with 7–14 leaflets; leaflets ¾–3 inches long, 1–1½ inches wide, broadest at or below the middle, margin lacking teeth, tip abruptly pointed; upperside dark green; underside paler, smooth. Tropical Tree - Coffee.
It is most often found in small patches on limestone outcroppings and bottomland soils, and has scaly, irregular, light-gray bark that curls up slightly at the edges. In earlier times, its wood was used in the construction of railway sleeper cars. Coffee Tree Pictures category contains many pictures of Coffee Trees and facts on the Coffee Tree, we have many beautiful Coffee Tree pictures ... General Information on Coffee Trees. 3 vols. The bean pods are a favorite food of the white-tailed deer, squirrels, rabbits, hogs, opossums, and raccoons. Kentucky Coffee-tree (Gymnocladus dioicus) is a moderate-sized canopy tree of the legume family, and is the only member of its genus in North America. Landscape Value: Recommended and Available. It is fascinating to realize that these seed pods once fed mammoths and other large herbivores browsing through eastern Nebraska woodlands tens of thousands of years ago. It is hardy to zone (UK) 4. Coffeetree, Kentucky ... Wildlife Value: Sources disagree on which parts of the seed pods are edible. Seeds that are not nicked by wildlife lay on the forest floor for many, many years awaiting the day when water will enter their embryo and trigger germination.
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